From the port of Korissia on the island of Kea I walked west along the unpaved road that climbed the hill behind the port and crossed into the wind blowing off the mainland of Attica. The road from there ran south, just below the ridge, passing above small sand and pebbled crescent beaches between fingers of rocky land. Save for the sea birds and the stray goat, I was alone in the early spring wind, wrapped in a corduroy windbreaker.
From the top of the hill I could look out over strait that I had crossed on the ferry from Lavrio, the ancient Laurion from whose mines the Athenians had gotten the silver for their heavy tetradrahms marked with Athena's owl. The veins of silver were narrow and worked from tight, constricted crawlways hacked deep into the rock by slaves. It was, in fact, the only really bad job a slave in Athens was likely get and most who were sent there were criminals. Otherwise, slavery in Athens seems to have been an easy job, so much so that Spartans, for whom there was no such thing as an easy job -- except perhaps dying in battle hip-deep in slaughtered Persians -- complained that in Athens you couldn't tell a slave from a citizen.
The nearest coast across the strait was the long, rocky island of Makroniso (whose name means simply "long island"). In the time of the Colonels it had been a prison for communists but was now said to be uninhabited, though when I was walking along the beach at Lavrio I had met a young man who told me that his family, who were ethnic Greeks, had fled from Turkey and were living as displaced persons on the island. I remember him as being quite optimistic about his prospects.
On the ferry crossing we had passed close by a wreck sitting upright on the shallow bottom, her hatches open and steel decks awash with water. There was also a deeper channel: in 1916, the hospital ship Britannic had tried to pass through the straits and been sunk. There was an explosion, though whether it was a mine or torpedo is unclear. Britannic, a four-funneled leviathan built for the White Star Line, was the sister ship of Titanic.
I climbed down to a beach and walked along the edge of the glass-clear water. I noticed a shoe had washed up. I would, over the years, notice quite a few shoes washed up on Greek beaches, so many in fact as to call for some explanation. I concluded eventually that there must be a tradition among Greek fishermen of throwing a shoe overboard, though whether this was done in joy or frustration or for some other reason I had no way of knowing.
There had been recent work on the road and in a fresh cut I noticed shards of pottery coming out of the earth. I first thought it was just a modern trash dump but then I noticed that there were no bottles or cans or broken china or any of the debris you find in a modern midden, but all seemed to be pottery of the old sort, some painted, but most plain. People don't carry trash far to dump, but there was nothing around that seemed to suggest this had been an ancient site. No walls or foundations. Just a few goats, grazing. There had obvious been something there, or not far off, but it was now all gone. The Past is thick around us in Greece.
I continued south along the road and saw stone work to my left on the hillside. It was the course of an ancient wall, most of it gone but there remained a short section of large, irregular, worked and fitted polygonal stones in place. That the stones had been worked and fitted indicated that this was no farmer's wall -- that there had been something of consequence here -- but around it I saw nothing but pasture and stray sheep. I found a place out of the wind and sat to write. A large sheep dog appeared and inspected me, but decided I was no threat to his charges and went on his way. (As Odysseus had done, I remained seated during his inspection.)
Farther south, I came upon a ruined tower built of rubble and cement, as the Byzantines had done. I climbed to the top and looked around for Turks or pirates, but seeing none I climbed back down. As I did so I noticed debris falling from the steps as they crumbled under my feet and thought I really ought to do something about getting medical insurance which, at the time, I did not have.
~~~
A short distance north of the port are the remains of a temple on which there had been some excavation. It is odd -- or at least I think it so -- but some ruins leave me cold, as if I lack the imagination to raise fallen walls and span them with roofs and reassemble the shattered stones and fill the broken pavement with noisy ancients. My romantic instincts seem to require a bit of surviving architecture to work with. This temple, though, caught my attention because it has been determined that it is dedicated to Apollo Smintheus, that most curious of the god's epithets.
In the opening pages of The Iliad the Trojan priest Chryses, abused by Agamemnon, prays to Apollo by that name, Smintheus, which my translation rendered "Lord of Mice", and the god heard and clothed in darkness drew near the camp of the Greeks, the arrows rattling in his quiver like thunder, and set himself on his heel and rained arrows of plague into the camp of the long-haired Achaians and slew the men and the fast-running dogs. What an odd thing that this beautiful, golden god should be praised as the Lord of Mice.
I have since read that "mice" might have been a mistranslation, though the ancients also thought that was what Homer meant and mice were kept in at least one of Apollo's temples. But a god should have his mysteries and strangenesses and it pleases me that he of the golden lyre and gift of true prophesy, of whom even the swan sings with clear voice to the beating of his wings, should bear such a strange, mysterious title and that the ancient Greeks -- such estimable people -- should see fit to build a beautiful temple to him in that inscrutable name.
Showing posts with label Kea. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Kea. Show all posts
Monday, June 18, 2012
Monday, June 11, 2012
the next morning at the monastery
The next morning at the monastery of Kastriani on the island of Kea . . .
When I opened my window, I could hear the sounds of the caretaker in the kitchen across the courtyard. I walked downstairs to the bath house to wash for breakfast. When I attempted to leave the bath house I found that I could not.
The bath house was a separate building at some distance from the rest. It had walls of stone and cement almost a meter thick and was perched on a ledge, its only window less than a foot wide and facing out over a cliff. Its only entrance was a solid wooden door firmly secured by a steel latch. It was this latch, apparently corroded by salt air, that refused to open to allow my escape.
The high wind of the day before continued unabated, making it impossible to be heard across the courtyard where the caretaker, the only other living person for miles around, puttered away behind the thick stone walls of the kitchen. If I did not appear for breakfast she would probably assume that I had left early and would have no particular reason to check the bath house.
But I am a resourceful traveler and prepared for such things, and with my Swiss Army Knife I quickly took apart the latch and let myself out, confirming my long-held belief that there are few problems in the life of a traveler that cannot be solved -- or at least considerably ameliorated -- by a Swiss Army Knife.
I crossed over to the refectory for breakfast. As I was sure my Greek would be inadequate to the task, I did not attempt to explain to the caretaker what had happened to me since I had last seen her.
When I opened my window, I could hear the sounds of the caretaker in the kitchen across the courtyard. I walked downstairs to the bath house to wash for breakfast. When I attempted to leave the bath house I found that I could not.
The bath house was a separate building at some distance from the rest. It had walls of stone and cement almost a meter thick and was perched on a ledge, its only window less than a foot wide and facing out over a cliff. Its only entrance was a solid wooden door firmly secured by a steel latch. It was this latch, apparently corroded by salt air, that refused to open to allow my escape.
The high wind of the day before continued unabated, making it impossible to be heard across the courtyard where the caretaker, the only other living person for miles around, puttered away behind the thick stone walls of the kitchen. If I did not appear for breakfast she would probably assume that I had left early and would have no particular reason to check the bath house.
But I am a resourceful traveler and prepared for such things, and with my Swiss Army Knife I quickly took apart the latch and let myself out, confirming my long-held belief that there are few problems in the life of a traveler that cannot be solved -- or at least considerably ameliorated -- by a Swiss Army Knife.
I crossed over to the refectory for breakfast. As I was sure my Greek would be inadequate to the task, I did not attempt to explain to the caretaker what had happened to me since I had last seen her.
Saturday, June 9, 2012
on the Island of Kea
The island of Kea lies to the east of the Attic peninsula, not far from Athens, and is reached by boat from the port of Lavrio. Like so many of the islands, Kea had been losing population as people moved to the mainland in search of employment, while wealthy Athenians came to the island to buy land cheaply for vacation homes, a circumstance that did nothing to sweeten the disposition of the islanders, who had by the time of my arrival had acquired a reputation for unfriendliness.
After several days of low-level surliness around the port, I took up my backpack and walking stick and set off east, across the rocky island to a monastery I had read about. In late afternoon, after a long day’s walk, I found myself on a desolate crag jutting out into the Greek Sea, at the Monastery of Kastriani.
I rang the bell at the gate and was admitted by an old Greek woman who was apparently the cook and caretaker, the monks being off on some monkish business.
After showing me to a room she fixed supper for me in the bright, tiled refectory, its thick walls decorated with religious pictures and old copperware, and its windows with cheerful curtains, and I remember thinking that monkish life didn’t look all that bad. Afterward, she explained to me that she would be returning home for the evening and would be turning off the generator when she left, all of which sounded to me quite charming.
My room was properly monastic, with bare cement walls and a wooden plank door. The bed was a low cot and there was a kerosene lamp on the table beside it. I hung my clothes on a peg and sat on the bed with my copy of The Iliad and thought to myself how delightfully Greek the whole thing was.
About nine o’clock the power went off and I heard the heavy iron gate clang shut as the caretaker left for home. I now had the monastery entirely to my self.
There had been a high wind all day, the weather still being cold and blustery. People who visit Greece only in the summer think of it as a hot place, but it can be quite cold even into early spring. The high winds rattled the window panes and shook the thin plank door of my room and made strange noises in the monastery that I had not heard when it was light. The warm, friendly glow of the kerosene lamp beside my bed seemed to quiver and dim, as if an unseen door had been opened. From my window I could not see the light of any human habitation.
In this lonely and melodramatic setting I thought of something I probably ought not have thought about. I thought about vampires.
I knew that vampires were part of Greek folk tradition. They are called Vrykólakas. Lawrence Durrell described how, on Crete, he was present at the exhumation of a suspected vampire and how they found the body, though long buried, looked fresh and living, as vampires are well-known to be.
In Crete, I knew, there was a tradition of vampires, but I had read of nothing on these islands so close to Athens. But sheep and goats do disappear. Perhaps they fall off a cliff and are carried out to sea, or perhaps not.
It should be no surprise that in the isolated mountains of Greece a belief in werewolves and vampires might take hold and flourish. With no light but wood fires or the pale glow of oil wicks it is very dark on a moonless Greek night, and even under a full moon the rocks and bushes seem alive with strange shapes and ominous suggestion. And always one heard of people who had gone out at night onto familiar ground and never seen alive again.
But from my own experience I had concluded that God had often gone to great personal inconvenience to keep me safe, and I was sure that it could not have simply been to bring me to this desolate rock in the Greek Sea, that I might be fed to a vampire. But if it was, it was a fine joke and I should enjoy it. So I blew out my lamp and drifted off into untroubled sleep.
I was not unduly surprised to awake alive the next morning.
After several days of low-level surliness around the port, I took up my backpack and walking stick and set off east, across the rocky island to a monastery I had read about. In late afternoon, after a long day’s walk, I found myself on a desolate crag jutting out into the Greek Sea, at the Monastery of Kastriani.
I rang the bell at the gate and was admitted by an old Greek woman who was apparently the cook and caretaker, the monks being off on some monkish business.
After showing me to a room she fixed supper for me in the bright, tiled refectory, its thick walls decorated with religious pictures and old copperware, and its windows with cheerful curtains, and I remember thinking that monkish life didn’t look all that bad. Afterward, she explained to me that she would be returning home for the evening and would be turning off the generator when she left, all of which sounded to me quite charming.
My room was properly monastic, with bare cement walls and a wooden plank door. The bed was a low cot and there was a kerosene lamp on the table beside it. I hung my clothes on a peg and sat on the bed with my copy of The Iliad and thought to myself how delightfully Greek the whole thing was.
About nine o’clock the power went off and I heard the heavy iron gate clang shut as the caretaker left for home. I now had the monastery entirely to my self.
There had been a high wind all day, the weather still being cold and blustery. People who visit Greece only in the summer think of it as a hot place, but it can be quite cold even into early spring. The high winds rattled the window panes and shook the thin plank door of my room and made strange noises in the monastery that I had not heard when it was light. The warm, friendly glow of the kerosene lamp beside my bed seemed to quiver and dim, as if an unseen door had been opened. From my window I could not see the light of any human habitation.
In this lonely and melodramatic setting I thought of something I probably ought not have thought about. I thought about vampires.
I knew that vampires were part of Greek folk tradition. They are called Vrykólakas. Lawrence Durrell described how, on Crete, he was present at the exhumation of a suspected vampire and how they found the body, though long buried, looked fresh and living, as vampires are well-known to be.
In Crete, I knew, there was a tradition of vampires, but I had read of nothing on these islands so close to Athens. But sheep and goats do disappear. Perhaps they fall off a cliff and are carried out to sea, or perhaps not.
It should be no surprise that in the isolated mountains of Greece a belief in werewolves and vampires might take hold and flourish. With no light but wood fires or the pale glow of oil wicks it is very dark on a moonless Greek night, and even under a full moon the rocks and bushes seem alive with strange shapes and ominous suggestion. And always one heard of people who had gone out at night onto familiar ground and never seen alive again.
But from my own experience I had concluded that God had often gone to great personal inconvenience to keep me safe, and I was sure that it could not have simply been to bring me to this desolate rock in the Greek Sea, that I might be fed to a vampire. But if it was, it was a fine joke and I should enjoy it. So I blew out my lamp and drifted off into untroubled sleep.
I was not unduly surprised to awake alive the next morning.
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